Poach the Pears
Peel pears and cut in half or keep whole, depending on your presentation style. Core if halved.
In a saucepan, combine water, sweetener, star anise, cinnamon, vanilla bean (or extract), and lemon juice.
Bring to a gentle simmer.
Add pears and poach gently 25–30 minutes, turning occasionally, until tender but not falling apart.
Make the Syrup
Remove pears with a slotted spoon and set aside.
Raise heat and reduce the poaching liquid 10–12 minutes until slightly thickened into a syrup.
Strain and discard spices if a smooth finish is preferred.
Whip the Cream (Optional)
Whisk mascarpone or cream until soft peaks form.
Sweeten to taste and add vanilla or a spoonful of the reduced syrup.
Serve
Plate pears warm or chilled with a generous spoon of syrup.
Add cream if desired.
Finish with pomegranate, toasted nuts, or a single star anise for visual flair.