Activate the yeast (if using active dry)
Warm water + sugar + yeast → let foam 5–10 minutes.
(Instant yeast goes straight into the flour instead.)
Mix the dough
Flour + salt → add yeast mixture → stir until shaggy.
Knead
Knead 8–10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
First rise
Put in a bowl, cover, rise 1–1.5 hours until doubled.
Shape
Press out air gently, shape into a loaf.
Second rise
30–45 minutes until puffy.
Bake
375°F (190°C)
30–35 minutes, until golden and hollow-sounding.
Cool
Let rest 30 minutes before cutting.